Protocols
Four weeks on, two weeks off did not come from a trial.
Almost every cycle length published for peptides is forum convention wearing the costume of a finding. This page does three things instead of handing you another schedule: it names the one place a cycling mechanism has actually been measured in people, it turns this site's own half-life data into a plain answer for how long a compound stays in your system, and it says, compound by compound, where a number is convention with nothing behind it. We do not recommend a cycle. Nobody has run the trial that would let anyone recommend one.
Where “cycling” comes from
Cycling, as a word and as a practice, comes from anabolic steroid use: a period of administration followed by a deliberate break, built around concerns specific to exogenous androgens, chiefly that the body's own testosterone production shuts down and needs time, or a separate drug protocol, to recover. That is a real, measured phenomenon in that class of compound.
Peptides are a different class of molecule acting through different receptors, and the on/off ratios that circulate for them, four weeks on and two off, eight weeks on and four off, twelve on and four off, are the same arithmetic carried over by habit rather than by evidence. A number that is correct for suppressing the hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis is not automatically correct for a growth hormone secretagogue, a tissue repair fragment, or a GLP-1 receptor agonist, and nothing about the arithmetic checks whether it transfers.
That does not make every cycling instinct wrong. It makes it unproven until shown otherwise, which is a different thing, and the rest of this page sorts out where the difference actually lands.
The one place a mechanism is real: growth hormone secretagogues
Growth hormone release from the pituitary is a machine with a governor: GHRH turns it on, somatostatin turns it off, and the pulses that result are the point, not a side effect. Feed that machine a constant, unbroken signal instead of pulses and researchers have repeatedly asked whether the pituitary keeps responding at full strength. The honest answer, across five human studies run by the same Virginia group in the 1980s plus one Dutch trial a decade later, is: it depends on how the signal is delivered, and it has been measured well enough to say so precisely rather than in slogans.
Continuous GHRH infusion blunts the pituitary's response within hours.
In 10 healthy men given a 6-hour intravenous GHRH infusion, a supramaximal GHRH bolus given afterward triggered a smaller growth hormone response than the same bolus given after saline, while a bolus of insulin still triggered a full response. The researchers read this as partial desensitization or down-regulation of the GHRH receptor itself, not a used-up pituitary, because an alternate stimulus still worked (Vance et al., J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1986, PMID 3080467, 10 normal men). A companion study in 6 men found the size of the GH response to a bolus was inversely related to how much GHRH had already been infused that day, consistent with a finite, quickly refillable pool rather than an inexhaustible one (Vance et al., J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1985, PMID 3917460, 6 normal men).
A related secretagogue given daily for five days showed a measurable drop in peak response in real people.
Nine healthy men given a daily injection of GHRP-2, the same receptor family as ipamorelin, GHRP-6 and hexarelin, saw peak growth hormone fall from a mean of 83 micrograms per liter on day 1 to 51 on day 5, with the area under the curve dropping by roughly half. The blunting was statistically significant, and IGF-1 never rose across the 5 days (Nijland et al., Eur J Endocrinol 1998, PMID 9820615, 9 healthy men). This is the clearest human evidence in the catalogue that a GH secretagogue's response can shrink with repeated, close dosing, in days rather than months.
But the same lab found the opposite over 24 hours, and again over 14 days.
A 24-hour continuous GHRH infusion in 6 normal men did not flatten pulsatile GH release; it augmented the natural pulses on top of it, with total GH secretion over the infusion running higher, not lower, than on the saline day (Vance et al., J Clin Invest 1985, PMID 2860126, 6 normal men). Pushed further, a 14-day continuous GHRH infusion in 5 normal men and 1 GH-deficient boy found no loss of response at all: IGF-1 more than doubled, pulsatile secretion was preserved, and a supramaximal GHRH bolus on day 14 worked as well as it had on day 0 (Vance et al., J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1989, PMID 2491864, 5 normal men plus 1 boy). CJC-1295's own human data fit this side of the picture: a single dose kept trough GH elevated roughly 7.5-fold a week later with pulse frequency and amplitude unchanged (J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2006, PMID 17018654, healthy men) and raised mean GH 2 to 10-fold for 6 or more days (J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2006, PMID 16352683, healthy adults).
Put those studies next to each other honestly and the finding is not “GH secretagogues need to be cycled” or “they don't.” It is narrower and more useful: receptor desensitization to continuous GHRH stimulation is a real, measured phenomenon at the hours-to-days timescale in small human studies, it does not show up cleanly at 24 hours or reliably at 14 days in the same research group's own hands, and nobody has run the study that would tell you whether a given on/off ratio, four weeks on and one off, or any other, prevents or reverses it. That last sentence is the actual gap, and it stays a gap after reading every paper above.
What “stays in your system” actually means
Half-life is the time for the amount of a compound in the body to fall by half. After about five half-lives, roughly 97% has cleared, which is the standard pharmacology convention for calling a drug “out of your system.” It is a statement about clearance, not about whether a receptor has adapted to repeated exposure. A compound can clear in under an hour and still be the one case above where continuous stimulation measurably changes the response; a compound can sit in the body for a week and have no such data at all.
236 of the 444 compounds in this catalogue carry a published half-life specific enough to compute a clearance estimate from; the full, sortable list is on the half-life reference. The table below pulls the 18 of those figures for the compounds people actually ask about cycling, computed live from that same data, not retyped. 1 of the compounds discussed on this page has no established human clearance figure at all, and is marked as such rather than estimated.
| Compound | Reported half-life | ~97% cleared after |
|---|---|---|
| BPC-157 | Under 30 minutes in plasma in a two-person pilot; the animal literature describes effects lasting hours to days. | 2.5 hr |
| TB-500 | Not established in humans | Not established |
| CJC-1295 | ~6-8 days (DAC version) | 5 wk |
| Ipamorelin | ~2 hours | 10 hr |
| Sermorelin | ~10-20 minutes | 1.3 hr |
| Tesamorelin | ~26-38 minutes | 2.7 hr |
| GHRP-6 | ~15-60 minutes | 3.1 hr |
| Hexarelin | ~55 minutes | 4.6 hr |
| MK-677 | ~24 hours | 5 days |
| GHK-Cu | Short (topical use)(approximate) | 5 hr |
| MOTS-c | Short(approximate) | 5 hr |
| Thymosin Alpha-1 | ~2 hours | 10 hr |
| Selank | Short (minutes); intranasal use(approximate) | 2.5 hr |
| Semax | Short (minutes); intranasal use(approximate) | 2.5 hr |
| Epitalon | Short (minutes)(approximate) | 2.5 hr |
| PT-141 | ~2.7 hours | 13.5 hr |
| Melanotan II | ~1 hour | 5 hr |
| Retatrutide | ~6 days | 4.3 wk |
| Semaglutide | ~7 days | 5 wk |
“~97% cleared after” is five half-lives, computed from the reported figure in the row to its left. It describes clearance, not effect, and it is not a cycle length: nothing here says how often to inject, only how long a single dose takes to leave the body.
Tolerance, dependence, and nothing happening are three different questions
“You need to cycle it” usually bundles together three separate claims that have entirely different evidence behind them.
Tolerance, getting less effect from the same dose over time, is the one with real human measurements, and only for the GH secretagogue family: the GHRP-2 study above measured a falling peak GH response over 5 days of daily injections in 9 men, and the 6-hour GHRH infusion studies measured a blunted response within the same day. Nobody has measured tolerance for BPC-157, TB-500, GHK-Cu, MOTS-c, thymosin alpha-1, selank, semax, epitalon, PT-141, or melanotan-2 at any dosing interval, because no published study has dosed any of them repeatedly for long enough to look.
Dependence, an effect that requires continued dosing and reverses once you stop, is different from tolerance and different again from withdrawal. It has been measured for one class here: GLP-1 receptor agonists. When the STEP 1 trial stopped semaglutide after 68 weeks, participants regained about two-thirds of the weight they had lost within a year off the drug (Wilding et al., Diabetes Obes Metab 2022, PMID 35441470, 327 participants). That is not a withdrawal syndrome, nothing measured got worse than baseline, it is the underlying condition returning once the drug's effect stops. It is also the actual evidence behind why these drugs are prescribed continuously rather than in a cycle: stopping has been measured, and what it does is give the benefit back.
Nothing happening is the honest label for everything else in this catalogue where cycling is discussed. No published study has looked for tolerance, dependence, or a rebound effect from stopping BPC-157, TB-500, GHK-Cu, MOTS-c, thymosin alpha-1, selank, semax, epitalon, PT-141, or melanotan-2, at any interval. That is not the same as a clean bill of health, and it is not the same as evidence that a break is necessary. It means the question has not been asked in a published study, and a specific cycle length for any of them is not an answer to a question that has an answer, it is a guess with no measurement behind it either way.
What the approved labels actually say
A handful of compounds discussed for cycling are also approved prescription drugs, and their labels answer the “should I cycle” question in the plainest way possible: by not including a cycle. Semaglutide (Ozempic, Wegovy) and tirzepatide (Mounjaro, Zepbound) are approved for once-weekly dosing for as long as the condition being treated, type 2 diabetes or obesity, is being managed. Neither label prescribes an off period, and the STEP 1 extension above is the measured reason why: stopping does not reset anything favorably, it gives back the benefit.
Tesamorelin (Egrifta) is approved as a daily injection for HIV-associated visceral fat, taken continuously for as long as treatment is indicated. Its label does not include a cycling schedule, despite tesamorelin being, mechanistically, a stabilized GHRH analogue in the exact same receptor family discussed above. Sermorelin, while it was still an approved product under the name Geref, was dosed daily for children with growth hormone deficiency for as long as treatment was indicated, which in practice meant years, not weeks on and weeks off.
Nothing about an FDA or equivalent approval proves a compound is safe to run continuously forever, and nothing about it proves a cycle is unnecessary for molecules that were never brought through that process at all. What it does show is that for the compounds where a regulator has actually reviewed a full development program, chronic continuous dosing was the regimen that got approved, not a cycle, and that is worth more than a forum convention when the two disagree.
What nobody has measured
No trial anywhere in this site's citations has taken a peptide, assigned people to a specific on/off cycle versus continuous dosing or a different cycle, and reported which one won on effect, safety, or receptor recovery. Not for BPC-157 and TB-500, not for CJC-1295 and ipamorelin, not for sermorelin, not for GHK-Cu, MOTS-c, thymosin alpha-1, selank, semax, epitalon, PT-141, or melanotan-2. The GHRH desensitization studies above measured what continuous exposure does to a receptor over hours to weeks; none of them tested a specific cycle length, or compared one cycle length to another, in the way a dosing guide implies has been settled. Every four-on/two-off, eight-on/four-off, and twelve-on/four-off number circulating for a peptide in this catalogue is convention, not a finding, and it stays that way until someone actually runs the study.
Frequently asked questions
Should peptides be cycled?
It depends what you mean by cycled. If you mean does the published record show that stopping and restarting on a schedule outperforms continuous use, no trial in this catalogue has tested that question for any peptide. If you mean does continuous exposure ever change how a receptor responds, yes, for one family: growth hormone releasing hormone and the ghrelin receptor secretagogues, where human studies have measured reduced response to repeated or continuous stimulation. Everywhere else, a cycle length is a convention borrowed from anabolic steroid culture, not a finding.
How long should you take a break from peptides?
No trial has measured an optimal break length for any peptide in this catalogue. The break lengths that circulate, one week off for every four on, or two weeks off for every eight on, are the same ratios used in anabolic steroid cycling culture, applied to a different class of molecule with no study behind the transfer.
Do you need to cycle off BPC-157 and TB-500?
Nothing published tests a cycle length for either one. BPC-157's plasma half-life was under 30 minutes in a small human pilot; TB-500's clearance in humans has not been established at all. Half-life tells you how long a dose stays in the body between injections, not whether stopping periodically changes anything, and no study has looked at that second question for either compound.
Do growth hormone secretagogues like CJC-1295 and sermorelin need to be cycled?
This is the one place a real mechanism exists. Continuous GHRH infusion in normal men has been measured to partially blunt the pituitary's response within hours (PMID 3080467), and daily injections of the related secretagogue GHRP-2 measurably reduced the growth hormone peak over just five days in nine healthy men (PMID 9820615). A separate 14-day continuous GHRH infusion study found no such blunting (PMID 2491864), and CJC-1295's own week-long human data show pulsatile release persisting under continuous stimulation (PMID 17018654). The mechanism is real and measured; the specific cycle lengths sold online were not tested in any of these studies.
How long does a compound stay in your system after you stop?
As a rule of thumb, about five half-lives, when a half-life has actually been measured. That is roughly 97% cleared. This site's half-life reference carries a computed figure for most tracked compounds; where none has been published, this page says so rather than estimating one.
Does stopping a peptide cause withdrawal?
Classic withdrawal, harm from stopping, has not been measured for the peptides in this catalogue. Something related but different has been measured for the GLP-1 drugs: in the STEP 1 trial extension, people who stopped semaglutide regained about two-thirds of the weight they had lost within a year (PMID 35441470). That is the underlying condition returning once the drug's effect ends, not a withdrawal syndrome, and it is the actual evidence-based reason those drugs are approved for continuous use rather than a cycle.
Educational use only. This database summarizes published research and is not medical advice. Where a dose appears it is a record of what a trial or clinic ran, or what people describe doing, with its source attached. Nothing here is a recommendation for personal use. The Longevity Archive does not recommend a cycle, on or off, for any compound on this page.